Two-Player Solitaire: Double Solitaire, Nerts & How to Play Them
Solitaire is famously a game for one, but four of its variations are built for two. Here is how Double Solitaire, Nerts, Russian Bank and Spit work, with full rules for Nerts and Russian Bank.
Yes, Solitaire can be played with two people. The four best-known two-player Solitaire games are Double Solitaire (two Klondike tableaus racing onto shared foundations), Nerts (a chaotic simultaneous race, also spelled Nertz), Russian Bank (a strict turn-based duel where you can actively obstruct your opponent) and Spit (a pure speed game). All four need two standard 52-card decks, except Spit, which splits a single deck between the players.
What makes these genuinely Solitaire games rather than ordinary card games is the shared foundation piles in the middle of the table. You are still doing the familiar work of sorting, sequencing and building Ace to King, but now someone else is reaching for the same spots. If you have only ever played alone, the first round of Nerts is a shock.
The Four Games Compared
| Game | Cards needed | Turns | Round length | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Double Solitaire | 2 decks | Simultaneous or alternating | 10–20 min | Klondike players wanting a first taste of competition |
| Nerts | 2 decks (different backs) | Simultaneous | 5 min per round | Fast, loud, genuinely competitive play |
| Russian Bank | 2 decks (different backs) | Strictly alternating | 20–40 min | Players who want deep strategy and blocking |
| Spit | 1 deck, split 26/26 | Simultaneous | 2–5 min | Quick, rules-light bursts with kids or beginners |
1. Double Solitaire (Competitive Klondike)
Double Solitaire is the easiest entry point, because if you can play Classic Klondike Solitaire you already know almost all of it. Each player sets up their own complete Klondike tableau with their own deck. The only structural change is that the foundation piles in the middle belong to both of you.
Each player deals a normal Klondike layout from a deck with its own back design, and the eight foundations in the middle are shared, so either of you can build on any of them in suit from the Ace. Play is usually simultaneous, and when neither of you can move, you score a point for every card you put on a foundation. The step-by-step setup and the full rules are in Double Solitaire, part of our 20 best card games for 2 players.
Strategy shifts in an interesting way. In single-player Klondike, rushing cards to the foundation is usually a mistake, because you strand cards you needed in the tableau, as our guide to winning Solitaire in fewer moves explains. In Double Solitaire the opposite is often true: a low card you hold back is a point your opponent takes. Speed genuinely beats elegance here.
2. Nerts (Nertz, Pounce, Racing Demon)
Nerts is the two-player Solitaire game people become properly addicted to. It is played simultaneously, at speed, with no turns at all, and it scales happily to four or more players if each brings a deck. In Britain it is usually called Racing Demon; in parts of the US, Pounce or Peanuts.
Scoring: each player scores one point per card they placed on the shared foundations, then loses two points for every card still in their Nerts pile. Negative scores are entirely normal and part of the fun. Play to 100 points over multiple rounds.
- The Nerts pile beats everything. A card played from your Nerts pile is worth far more than the same card played from your stock, because it moves you toward calling Nerts and denies two penalty points.
- Do not tidy your tableau. Time spent tidying your work piles is time your opponent spends taking foundation slots.
- Watch the center, not your hand. Strong players keep half an attention on which foundations are one card away from accepting something they hold.
3. Russian Bank (Crapette)
Russian Bank, known as Crapette in France and Stroke in some references, is the most strategically demanding two-player Solitaire, and the only one where you can deliberately sabotage your opponent. It is strictly turn-based, which makes it the calm alternative to Nerts, but its rules are the strictest of the four.
4. Spit (Speed)
Spit is the lightest of the four and the only one that needs a single deck. Purists will point out it is a shedding game rather than true Patience, but it earns its place here: it is simultaneous, it uses center piles, and it feels unmistakably like two people playing Solitaire at each other.
Each player takes 26 cards, lays out five stock piles of one to five cards, each face-down with only its top card face-up, and keeps the other 11 as a spit pile. You both play at once onto two center piles, one rank up or down in any suit, and whoever empties their stock piles first takes the smaller center pile, until one of you runs out of cards entirely. The full rules are in Spit (Slam), part of our 20 best card games for 2 players.
Which Two-Player Solitaire Should You Play?
- You both already play Klondike: Double Solitaire. Zero new rules to learn.
- You want the one people get hooked on: Nerts. Loud, fast, and it scales to a whole table.
- You want real strategy and do not mind a rulebook: Russian Bank.
- You have one deck and five minutes: Spit.
- You are planning an evening in with a partner: mix one of these with a slower game. Our list of card games for couples pairs Spit and Russian Bank with Gin Rummy, Cribbage and a cooperative pick.
- You want to play alone after all: try the ten single-player Solitaire variations, or play Klondike free in your browser.
If your household plays cards regularly, it is also worth knowing the non-Solitaire options, and our guide to 20 fun 2-player card games covers Cribbage, Gin Rummy, Piquet and more. If you already own two decks, card games with two decks covers Canasta, Bezique and Spite and Malice. And when there is nobody around to play against, TriPeaks Solitaire and FreeCell are both free to play right here.